diff --git a/bench/property_fetch_finder_name_bench.php b/bench/property_fetch_finder_name_bench.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90f213b1d4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bench/property_fetch_finder_name_bench.php
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+/**
+ * Benchmark for the name pre-check in PropertyFetchFinder::findPropertyFetchesInClassLike().
+ *
+ * When scanning a class body for fetches of one property, each PropertyFetch node ran
+ * isInAnonymous() - which calls resolveClassReflection() - before the property name was even
+ * compared. A class body references many different properties; every fetch of an unrelated
+ * property paid for the anonymous-class reflection lookup only to fail the name check afterwards.
+ *
+ * The optimization compares the property name first and bails before isInAnonymous() on a
+ * mismatch.
+ *
+ * This bench parses a class whose methods reference many distinct properties (only a few match
+ * the target name), attaches scope, then drives findPrivatePropertyFetches() for the target
+ * property. The nodes never change, so the calls are repeatable.
+ *
+ * Run on both branches to compare:
+ *   php bench/property_fetch_finder_name_bench.php
+ *
+ * Reports CPU time (user+sys) and wall time; CPU is the reliable metric, wall is noisy
+ * under concurrent load.
+ */
+
+use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\Class_;
+use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\Property;
+use Rector\DependencyInjection\LazyContainerFactory;
+use Rector\PhpParser\Node\BetterNodeFinder;
+use Rector\PhpParser\NodeFinder\PropertyFetchFinder;
+use Rector\PHPStan\ScopeFetcher;
+use Rector\Testing\TestingParser\TestingParser;
+
+require __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
+
+const METHODS = 40;             // methods, each referencing many distinct properties
+const FETCHES_PER_METHOD = 10;  // distinct other-named property fetches per method
+const REPEAT = 60;              // outer repeats
+
+$rectorConfig = (new LazyContainerFactory())->create();
+$rectorConfig->boot();
+
+/** @var TestingParser $testingParser */
+$testingParser = $rectorConfig->make(TestingParser::class);
+
+/** @var BetterNodeFinder $betterNodeFinder */
+$betterNodeFinder = $rectorConfig->make(BetterNodeFinder::class);
+
+/** @var PropertyFetchFinder $propertyFetchFinder */
+$propertyFetchFinder = $rectorConfig->make(PropertyFetchFinder::class);
+
+// one target property, plus many methods that read unrelated properties $this->aK
+$source = "<?php\n\nnamespace Bench;\n\nclass SomeClass\n{\n";
+$source .= "    private int \$target = 0;\n\n";
+for ($i = 0; $i < METHODS; ++$i) {
+    $source .= "    public function run{$i}()\n    {\n        return ";
+    $parts = [];
+    for ($j = 0; $j < FETCHES_PER_METHOD; ++$j) {
+        $parts[] = "\$this->a{$j}";
+    }
+    $source .= implode(' + ', $parts) . ";\n    }\n\n";
+}
+$source .= "    public function readTarget()\n    {\n        return \$this->target;\n    }\n}\n";
+
+$sourceFilePath = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'bench_') . '.php';
+file_put_contents($sourceFilePath, $source);
+
+$stmts = $testingParser->parseFileToDecoratedNodes($sourceFilePath);
+
+/** @var Class_ $class */
+$class = $betterNodeFinder->findFirstInstanceOf($stmts, Class_::class);
+
+/** @var Property[] $properties */
+$properties = $betterNodeFinder->findInstanceOf($class, Property::class);
+$targetProperty = $properties[0];
+
+$scope = ScopeFetcher::fetch($class);
+
+$cpuSeconds = static function (): float {
+    $usage = getrusage();
+    return $usage['ru_utime.tv_sec'] + $usage['ru_utime.tv_usec'] / 1_000_000
+        + $usage['ru_stime.tv_sec'] + $usage['ru_stime.tv_usec'] / 1_000_000;
+};
+
+$run = static function () use ($propertyFetchFinder, $class, $targetProperty, $scope): void {
+    $propertyFetchFinder->findPrivatePropertyFetches($class, $targetProperty, $scope);
+};
+
+// warm up caches once, excluded from timing
+$run();
+
+$wallStart = microtime(true);
+$cpuStart = $cpuSeconds();
+
+for ($repeat = 0; $repeat < REPEAT; ++$repeat) {
+    $run();
+}
+
+$cpu = $cpuSeconds() - $cpuStart;
+$wall = microtime(true) - $wallStart;
+
+@unlink($sourceFilePath);
+
+printf('property fetches scanned: %d, repeats: %d%s', METHODS * FETCHES_PER_METHOD + 1, REPEAT, PHP_EOL);
+printf('CPU:  %.4f s  (%.3f ms/scan)%s', $cpu, $cpu / REPEAT * 1000, PHP_EOL);
+printf('wall: %.4f s%s', $wall, PHP_EOL);
diff --git a/src/PhpParser/NodeFinder/PropertyFetchFinder.php b/src/PhpParser/NodeFinder/PropertyFetchFinder.php
index e971ed72020..a138dde4634 100644
--- a/src/PhpParser/NodeFinder/PropertyFetchFinder.php
+++ b/src/PhpParser/NodeFinder/PropertyFetchFinder.php
@@ -199,6 +199,11 @@ function (Node $subNode) use ($class, $hasTrait, $propertyName, $scope): bool {
                 }
 
                 if ($subNode instanceof PropertyFetch) {
+                    // cheap name mismatch bail before the anonymous-class reflection lookup
+                    if (! $this->nodeNameResolver->isName($subNode->name, $propertyName)) {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
                     if ($this->isInAnonymous($subNode, $class, $hasTrait)) {
                         return false;
                     }